
Employees Provident Fund, known as EPF, is Malaysia’s state-backed pension scheme. It recently became a mandatory employee benefit, so if you’re an expat working in Malaysia you will need to be enrolled.
There are many benefits to saving into EPF. Importantly, there’s the government guaranteed minimum return of 2.5%, making it a relatively safe investment. It also offers tax-free withdrawal after 55 and tax savings on contributions up to a certain limit. Whilst employers are obligated to contribute the mandatory 2%, some employers may voluntarily contribute 12% of your salary, offering a significant boost to your savings. However, it's worth noting, contributions are at the employer’s discretion.
Despite these benefits, we appreciate it’s not always clear how EPF fits into your wider financial plan, especially if you don’t intend on retiring in Malaysia.
We have extensive experience helping expats like you manage and optimise their EPF as part of an overarching financial plan.
Our offering:
We can explain the rules and regulations surrounding EPF and offer in-depth guidance on how they relate to you.
We can work to ensure your EPF is aligned with your wider retirement goals as an expat.
Learn moreWe can support you in nominating beneficiaries for you EPF and factor it into your wider estate plan
Learn moreIt is possible to withdraw some of your EPF savings before 55, how much will depend on your circumstances and savings. We can offer guidance on eligibility and whether making a partial withdrawal for an alternative investment would be beneficial for you. If you do decide on partial withdrawal, we will support you through the process of withdrawing and reinvesting.
You can withdraw your entire EPF savings at 55 or if you are permanently leaving Malaysia. We can support you through the process of withdrawing, offering guidance on how this lump sum might be reinvested or utilised to best meet your financial goals.
EPF can be a useful way to build savings while working in Malaysia. It offers a government-guaranteed minimum return of 2.5%, with a 10-year average return of 5.95%. Contributions may also be tax-deductible up to certain limits, and withdrawals are tax-free.
Whether you should contribute more will depend on your personal circumstances and financial goals. We recommend seeking professional advice to help you decide if increasing your contributions is right for you, and by how much.
Your EPF is split into three accounts, which determine when you can access your savings. Account 3 (10%) can be withdrawn at any time. Account 2 (15%) can be partially withdrawn at age 50 or for education, housing, or healthcare. Account 1 (75%) is generally available only after you turn 55 or if you permanently leave Malaysia. You may also withdraw from any account once its balance exceeds RM1,100,000.
Yes, you can keep your EPF savings after you leave Malaysia. However, your savings will not continue to earn dividends. In addition, if you do not make any further contributions within a 3-year period, your savings may be transferred to the Registrar of Unclaimed Money.
You may receive your EPF through a direct debit to a Malaysian bank account (recommended) or a telegraphic transfer (TT) to an overseas bank account.
To process the payment, you need to submit the relevant withdrawal form along with supporting documents. Once the withdrawal is approved, the funds are released according to the selected payment method.
If you die before withdrawing your EPF savings, the funds will be distributed to your nominated beneficiaries directly, outside of your estate. This means the funds are not subjected to probate, which can significantly speed up the distribution process.
If no nomination has been made, your EPF savings will be paid to your estate and distributed in accordance with applicable inheritance laws. For non-Muslims, this typically means distribution under the Distribution ACt 1958. For Muslims, faraid (Islamic inheritance law) will apply. Either route can result in delays and additional complexity for your loved ones.
Keeping your EPF nomination current is an important part of your overall estate plan. Learn more about expat estate planning.
Yes, EPF allows you to nominate non-Malaysian citizens as beneficiaries, including family members living abroad. There are no nationality restrictions on who you can nominate.
However, if your nominated beneficiary is based overseas, there are practical considerations to be aware of. Payment will typically be made via telegraphic transfer to an overseas bank account, and the beneficiary will need ot provide the relevant supporting documentations to EPF before funds are released. Currency conversion and any applicable overseas bank charges will also be a factor.
We work alongside legal specialists to help ensure your EPF nomination is properly coordinated with your wider estate plan, particularly if you hold assets across multiple jurisdictions.